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What are floral perfumes: notes, subfamilies and how to choose

Milagros Oria Prieto

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Floral perfumes are the largest and most popular fragrance family in perfumery. They account for more than 30% of all fragrances on the market and range from the most delicate flowers to the most intense and opulent ones. If you have ever worn a perfume that smelled "of flowers", it was probably a floral, but within this family there are very different worlds.

What are floral perfumes?

Floral perfumes are built around notes extracted from real flowers or recreated in the lab. The diversity within this family is huge: a floral can be light and watery (like peony or magnolia), rich and opulent (like tuberose or jasmine absolute), powdery and retro (like iris or violet) or fresh and green (like green jasmine or rose with tea notes).

The most important floral notes

  • Rose: the most widely used floral note in perfumery. It comes in hundreds of varieties: Damask rose, May rose, Turkish rose. Each has its own nuance, from the fruitiest to the earthiest.
  • Jasmine: essential in fine perfumery. It brings depth, creaminess and a slightly animalic touch that makes it irresistible. Jasmine absolute is one of the most expensive ingredients in the world.
  • Peony: fresh, fruity and very feminine. It is one of the most popular notes in modern perfumery.
  • Ylang-ylang: exotic and creamy, with hints of banana and tropical flowers. It stars in some of the most classic perfumes in history.
  • Iris / violet: powdery, elegant and with a unique character. Iris is one of the most expensive and refined raw materials in perfumery.
  • Tuberose: intense, creamy and opulent. Not for everyone, but absolutely unforgettable.
  • Magnolia: fresh, clean and slightly citrusy. Widely used in modern perfumes for its versatility.

Subfamilies within florals

Florals rarely come alone. They are usually combined with other families to create more complex profiles:

  • Aquatic floral: floral notes combined with marine or ozonic freshness. The result is clean and luminous.
  • Fruity floral: flowers with notes of peach, plum or red berries. Very popular and very easy to wear.
  • Oriental floral: flowers over a warm base of amber and spices. More intense and sensual.
  • Woody floral: flowers over a base of white woods or sandalwood. Elegant and sophisticated.
  • Soliflore: a perfume centred on a single flower. It lets you explore one note in all its complexity.

Who are floral perfumes for?

Anyone who wants to wear them. The idea that florals are "for women" is a marketing convention, not an olfactory reality. There are light florals perfect for daytime, opulent florals for the evening and woody florals that are completely unisex. If you have never tried a well-made floral, you are missing out on one of the most versatile and pleasant scent profiles there is.

If you already know which kind of floral suits you, take a look at our selection of the best floral perfumes or go straight to the full divain floral perfume collection.

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