How to choose the best sunscreen in 2024

Finding the perfect sunscreen can be an overwhelming task. With so many options available on the market, how do you know which one is the best to protect your skin? The good news is that choosing the right sunscreen doesn’t have to be complicated. In this guide, we’ll show you simple steps to find the best sunscreen for your needs, so you can enjoy the sun safely and confidently.

What Most People Get Wrong About Sunscreen

Many people think that all sunscreens are the same or that a higher SPF is always better. In reality, there are several factors to consider beyond SPF. Understanding these factors will help you make a more informed decision and avoid common mistakes. Most articles on this topic only scratch the surface, but we will dive deep and offer practical advice that truly makes a difference.

How to Choose the Best Sunscreen

Step 1: Understanding SPF Levels

SPF stands for Sun Protection Factor and measures how well a sunscreen protects against UVB rays, the primary cause of sunburn. An SPF 30 sunscreen blocks about 97% of UVB rays, while SPF 50 blocks around 98%. Higher SPF numbers provide slightly more protection, but no sunscreen can block 100% of UVB rays.

Why SPF is Important

Choosing the right SPF depends on your skin type, the intensity of sun exposure, and how long you plan to be outdoors. For most people, an SPF of 30 to 50 is sufficient for daily use. A higher SPF, like 50 or more, can be useful for extended outdoor activities or for people with very sensitive or sunburn-prone skin.

Step 2: Considering Broad-Spectrum Protection

While SPF only measures protection against UVB rays, broad-spectrum sunscreens protect against both UVB and UVA rays. UVA rays penetrate deeper into the skin and contribute to premature aging and skin cancer. Always opt for a sunscreen labeled “broad-spectrum” to ensure comprehensive protection.

Benefits of Broad-Spectrum Protection

Using a broad-spectrum sunscreen helps prevent sunburn, skin aging, and reduces the risk of skin cancer. It’s a crucial feature for complete sun protection. Additionally, UVA rays can penetrate through windows and clouds, so broad-spectrum protection is important even on cloudy days or when you’re indoors near windows.

Step 3: Knowing Your Skin Type

Different skin types require different sunscreen formulations. Here’s a quick guide:

• Oily Skin: Look for oil-free and non-comedogenic (won’t clog pores) formulations. Gel or water-based sunscreens are often ideal for this skin type as they are lightweight and don’t leave a greasy feeling.
• Dry Skin: Choose sunscreens with moisturizing ingredients like glycerin, hyaluronic acid, or ceramides. Lotions and creams rich in emollients help keep the skin hydrated.
• Sensitive Skin: Opt for sunscreens with mineral (physical) blockers like zinc oxide or titanium dioxide, which are less likely to cause irritation. Avoid ingredients like fragrances, alcohol, and certain preservatives that can irritate sensitive skin.

Skin Type Considerations

Understanding your skin type helps you select a sunscreen that won’t cause breakouts, dryness, or irritation. It’s the first step towards a comfortable daily sun protection routine. Additionally, if you have specific conditions like rosacea or eczema, look for sunscreens formulated for sensitive or dermatologically conditioned skin.

Step 4: Choosing the Right Formulation

Sunscreens come in various forms: lotions, creams, gels, sprays, and sticks. Each has its pros and cons:

• Lotions/Creams: Ideal for dry skin, offering hydration. They are easy to apply and ensure even coverage.
• Gels: Perfect for oily or acne-prone skin as they are less greasy and absorb quickly.
• Sprays: Convenient for quick and easy application, especially in hard-to-reach areas. However, it’s important to ensure adequate and even application.
• Sticks: Great for specific areas like the face, ears, and shoulders. They are easy to carry in a bag and allow for quick and precise applications without getting hands dirty.

The Right Formulation

Choosing the right formulation ensures that applying sunscreen is a pleasant experience, encouraging consistent use. It’s crucial to find a texture and application you enjoy to avoid skipping sunscreen use.

Step 5: Reviewing Ingredients

Ingredients matter, especially if you have sensitive skin or specific concerns. Look for sunscreens with:

• Mineral Blockers: Zinc oxide and titanium dioxide are gentle and effective. These ingredients work by forming a physical barrier on the skin that reflects UV rays.
• Chemical Blockers: Ingredients like avobenzone, octinoxate, and oxybenzone are common and effective but may cause irritation in some people. These ingredients absorb UV rays and convert them into heat, which is then released from the skin.
• Moisturizing Ingredients: For dry skin, ingredients like glycerin, hyaluronic acid, and ceramides help keep the skin hydrated.
• Antioxidants: Ingredients like vitamins C and E can provide additional protection against damage from free radicals.

Understanding Ingredients

Understanding ingredients helps you avoid potential allergens or irritants, making your sunscreen experience more comfortable and safe. Additionally, knowing active ingredients allows you to choose sunscreens that offer additional benefits like hydration and antioxidant properties.

Step 6: Water Resistance

If you plan to swim or sweat, choose a water-resistant sunscreen. These sunscreens remain effective for 40 to 80 minutes in water, providing long-lasting protection. After this time, it’s necessary to reapply to maintain protection.

Duration of Protection

Water resistance is crucial for activities involving water or intense sweating, ensuring continuous protection. This is especially important for water sports, outdoor activities in hot weather, or for children who spend a lot of time in the water.

Step 7: Expiration Dates

Sunscreens lose their effectiveness over time. Always check the expiration date and avoid using expired products. An expired sunscreen may not provide adequate protection, exposing you to sunburn and skin damage.

Using Fresh and Effective Sunscreens

Using a fresh and effective sunscreen maximizes your protection against harmful UV rays. Additionally, storing sunscreen in a cool, dark place helps maintain its effectiveness for longer.

Protect Your Skin Today!

Choosing the best sunscreen involves understanding SPF, broad-spectrum protection, your skin type, formulation preferences, ingredients, water resistance, and expiration dates. By following these steps, you can find a sunscreen that meets your needs and keeps your skin safe. Remember that sunscreen is an essential part of your skincare routine, not just during summer but all year round.

At Divain, we offer a range of sunscreens tailored to different skin types and needs. Our products are designed with your skin’s health in mind, providing broad-spectrum protection without irritation. Explore our collection today and find the perfect sunscreen for you! Additionally, our sunscreens are formulated with high-quality ingredients that not only protect but also care for your skin, offering moisturizing and antioxidant benefits.