Bergamot is a citrus fruit widely used in fragrance making thanks to its fresh, bright, and slightly bitter scent. Although many people associate it with cosmetic or aromatic benefits, its most prominent role is in fragrances, where it acts as a top note and provides balance and freshness. In this article, we explain what bergamot is, how it smells, what it is used for, and why it is one of the most important notes in the world of fragrance.
What is bergamot?
Bergamot is a citrus fruit native to southern Italy, especially the Calabria region. Outwardly, it resembles a mix between lemon and orange, although its taste is more bitter and acidic, so it is not usually eaten as fresh fruit.
Its greatest value lies in the essence extracted from the peel, widely used in fragrance making for its fresh and sophisticated aromatic profile.
How does bergamot smell?
The scent of bergamot is citrusy, fresh, and slightly bitter, with a green and bright nuance that sets it apart from sweeter citrus fruits. It provides a clean, luminous, and elegant sensation.
Compared to other citrus fruits, bergamot is less sweet than orange and more complex than lemon, making it a highly valued note in olfactory compositions.
Bergamot in fragrance making: why it is so important
In fragrance making, bergamot is mainly used as a top note. It is one of the first notes perceived when applying a fragrance and serves to bring freshness and openness to the scent.
It is commonly used in citrus, fresh fragrances, and colognes, as it helps balance the composition and makes it lighter and more pleasant from the very first moment.
Benefits of bergamot
The benefits of bergamot are mainly related to its scent. Its fresh and clean smell conveys a sense of well-being, lightness, and energy, making it highly appreciated both in fragrance making and aromatic products.
In cosmetics, it is used moderately for its fragrance, always in appropriate concentrations.
Differences between bergamot and other citrus fruits
Although it belongs to the citrus family, bergamot shows clear differences compared to other similar fruits:
- Bergamot vs lemon: bergamot is less acidic and more aromatic.
- Bergamot vs orange: bergamot is less sweet and more bitter.
Frequently asked questions about bergamot
Is bergamot citrus?
Yes, bergamot belongs to the citrus family, although its aroma is more complex and less sweet than other similar fruits.
Is bergamot sweet or bitter?
Bergamot is slightly bitter. This characteristic gives it elegance and sophistication in fragrance making.
Why is bergamot used so much in fragrances?
Because it provides freshness, balance, and a bright opening to fragrances, especially in citrus and fresh scents.
Does bergamot smell the same as lemon?
No. Although both are citrus fruits, bergamot has a softer, greener, and more bitter aroma than lemon.
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